JPS5327937B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS5327937B2
JPS5327937B2 JP8424271A JP8424271A JPS5327937B2 JP S5327937 B2 JPS5327937 B2 JP S5327937B2 JP 8424271 A JP8424271 A JP 8424271A JP 8424271 A JP8424271 A JP 8424271A JP S5327937 B2 JPS5327937 B2 JP S5327937B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP8424271A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS4849454A (en]
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP8424271A priority Critical patent/JPS5327937B2/ja
Priority to US00299428A priority patent/US3774989A/en
Priority to DE19722251647 priority patent/DE2251647C3/de
Priority to GB4866772A priority patent/GB1362632A/en
Publication of JPS4849454A publication Critical patent/JPS4849454A/ja
Publication of JPS5327937B2 publication Critical patent/JPS5327937B2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G02F1/134363Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for applying an electric field parallel to the substrate, i.e. in-plane switching [IPS]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/12Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode
    • G02F2201/123Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode pixel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/12Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode
    • G02F2201/124Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode interdigital

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
JP8424271A 1971-10-23 1971-10-23 Expired JPS5327937B2 (en])

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8424271A JPS5327937B2 (en]) 1971-10-23 1971-10-23
US00299428A US3774989A (en) 1971-10-23 1972-10-20 Pattern display apparatus
DE19722251647 DE2251647C3 (de) 1971-10-23 1972-10-20 Musteranzeigevorrichtung
GB4866772A GB1362632A (en) 1971-10-23 1972-10-23 Pattern display apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8424271A JPS5327937B2 (en]) 1971-10-23 1971-10-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS4849454A JPS4849454A (en]) 1973-07-12
JPS5327937B2 true JPS5327937B2 (en]) 1978-08-11

Family

ID=13824982

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8424271A Expired JPS5327937B2 (en]) 1971-10-23 1971-10-23

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3774989A (en])
JP (1) JPS5327937B2 (en])
GB (1) GB1362632A (en])

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5031845A (en]) * 1973-07-20 1975-03-28
JPS5343413B2 (en]) * 1973-10-31 1978-11-20
DE3040953C2 (de) * 1979-11-01 1984-03-15 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma, Osaka Bildanzeigeeinrichtung
FR2484141A1 (fr) * 1980-06-06 1981-12-11 Thomson Csf Element bipolaire a conduction non lineaire, et dispositif a commutation, de visualisation notamment, incorporant un tel element
US5576867A (en) * 1990-01-09 1996-11-19 Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Liquid crystal switching elements having a parallel electric field and βo which is not 0° or 90°
DE4042747B4 (de) * 1990-01-09 2009-10-08 Merck Patent Gmbh Elektrooptisches Flüssigkristallschaltelement
EP0916992B1 (en) * 1992-09-18 2003-11-26 Hitachi, Ltd. A liquid crystal display device
TW329500B (en) 1995-11-14 1998-04-11 Handotai Energy Kenkyusho Kk Electro-optical device
JPH09146108A (ja) * 1995-11-17 1997-06-06 Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd 液晶表示装置およびその駆動方法
US6449024B1 (en) 1996-01-26 2002-09-10 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Inc. Liquid crystal electro-optical device utilizing a polymer with an anisotropic refractive index
US6697129B1 (en) * 1996-02-14 2004-02-24 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Guest-host mode liquid crystal display device of lateral electric field driving type
US6055028A (en) * 1996-02-14 2000-04-25 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal electro-optical device
JP3708620B2 (ja) * 1996-03-01 2005-10-19 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 アクティブマトリクス型液晶電気光学装置
JP3597305B2 (ja) 1996-03-05 2004-12-08 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 液晶表示装置およびその作製方法
JP3788649B2 (ja) * 1996-11-22 2006-06-21 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 液晶表示装置
KR100268104B1 (ko) * 1997-08-13 2000-10-16 윤종용 공통 전극 라인을 갖는 평면 구동 방식 액정 표시 장치 및그 제조 방법
US20080220685A1 (en) * 2005-01-07 2008-09-11 Koninklijke Philips Electronics, N.V. Interleaved Electrodes In A Passive Matrix Display

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3499112A (en) * 1967-03-31 1970-03-03 Rca Corp Electro-optical device
US3615949A (en) * 1968-11-05 1971-10-26 Robert E Hicks Crossover for large scale arrays
US3674342A (en) * 1970-12-29 1972-07-04 Rca Corp Liquid crystal display device including side-by-side electrodes on a common substrate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS4849454A (en]) 1973-07-12
US3774989A (en) 1973-11-27
DE2251647A1 (de) 1973-04-26
GB1362632A (en) 1974-08-07
DE2251647B2 (de) 1973-10-25

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